This lesson introduces students to the origins of monotheism — the belief in one God — and how this idea shaped three major world religions. Pupils explore the shift from ancient polytheistic beliefs to the revolutionary idea of a single God, discover who Abraham was and why he is known as a Patriarch, and investigate the concept of a Covenant as a sacred promise. Finally, students trace how Judaism, Christianity and Islam link back to one family tree, building a clear understanding of shared roots and religious identity.

Lesson Objectives
Understand the shift from polytheism to monotheism by exploring how ancient societies worshipped many gods before the idea of one God emerged.

Discover who Abraham was and why he is a ‘Patriarch’ through key stories and historical context.

Explore the concept of a Covenant (a sacred promise) and how it shaped the relationship between God and Abraham’s descendants.

Trace how three major world religions link back to one family tree showing the shared origins of Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

This lesson is narrative‑rich, concept‑focused, and perfect for developing Year 7 understanding of belief, identity and religious connection, helping pupils see how one ancient family story shaped billions of lives.

Some visuals in this resource were made with AI to help bring ideas to life and support student understanding.