Explain why we have day and night using Earth’s rotation through simple torch‑and‑globe modelling that makes the concept instantly clear.

• Describe Earth’s axis and how it stays tilted using crisp diagrams that help pupils visualise the 23.5° tilt.
• Understand how shadows change throughout the day with practical examples showing how the Sun’s apparent movement affects shadow length and direction.
• Explain why different parts of the world have different time zones using interactive world‑map tasks that link rotation to global time differences.
• Built with clear visuals, hands‑on modelling, and student‑friendly explanations to secure understanding of Earth–Sun relationships.

Why teachers love this resource

• ��𲹻��‑t��‑t�𲹳��� — ideal for busy teachers; everything is structured and classroom‑ready.
• Engaging demonstrations that make abstract ideas concrete for Year 7 learners.
• Misconception‑busting explanations that tackle common errors like “the Sun moves across the sky”.
• Worksheet included for evidence, homework or retrieval practice.
• High‑impact visuals that support EAL learners and make the lesson accessible for all.